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Acronyms/Abbreviations
A
- AAM - Automated Availability Manager
- AC - Alternating Current.
- ACA - Australian Communications Authority
- ACO - Alarm Cut Off
- ACTA - Administrative Council for Terminal Attachments
- ADPCM - Adaptive Differential Pulse Coded Modulation
- AIS - Alarm Indication Signal
- AMI - Alternate Mark Inversion
- ANI - Automatic Number Identification
- ANSI - American National Standards Institute
- APS - See Automatic Protection Switching
- ARP - Address Resolution Protocol
- ASCII - American Standard Code for Information Interchange
- ATM - Ascynchronous Transfer Mode
- AU - Administrative Unit
- AUI - Attachment Unit Interface
- AWG - American Wiring Gauge
B
- B8ZS - Binary with 8 Zero Substitution
- BER - Bit Error Rate
- BERR - Bit Error Counter
- BERT - Bit Error Rate Test
- BES - Bursty Errored Seconds
- bmp - Bit Map file
- bps - Bits per Second
- BRC - Broadcast Connection
- BRM - Broadcast Master Connection
C
- CEFS - Consecutive Error-Free Seconds
- CERR - CRC Errors
- CHAP - Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
- CLEC - Competitive Local Exchange Carrier
- CLLI - Common Language Location Identifier
- CMI - Control Mode Idle
- CMOS - Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
- CODEC - Encoder/Decoder
- CPE - Customer Premises Equipment.
- CRC - Cyclic Redundancy Check
- CRH - Channelized Router Hub
- CSA - Canadian Standards Association
- CSU - Channel Service Unit
- CTS - Clear to Send
D
- D4 - Super Frame
- DAC - Digital to Analog Converter
- DACS - Digital Access Crossconnect System
- DBM - Database Manager
- DC - Direct Current
- DCD - Data Carrier Detect
- DCE - Data Communications Equipment
- DCHP - Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
- DCS - Digital Cross-Connect System
- DDS - Dataphone Digital Service
- DID - Direct Inward Dialing
- DIP - Dual Inline Package
- DLCI - Data Link Control Identifier
- DNS - Domain Name System
- DNX - Digital Network Exchange
- DO - Digital Out
- DPT - Dial Pulse Termination
- DS0 - Digital Signal Level 0
- DS1 - Digital Signal Level 1
- DS3 - Digital Signal Level 3
- DSL - Digital Subscriber Line
- DSR - Data Set Ready
- DTE - Data Terminal Equipment
- DTMF - Dual Tone Multi Frequency
- DTR - Data Terminal Ready
E
- E&M - Receive and Transmit
- EIA - Electronic Industries Association
- EMS - Element Management System
- EPP - End Point Port
- ERI - Eastern Research Incorporated
- ES - Errored Seconds
- ESF - Extended Superframe
F
- FAD - Facilities Access Digroup
- FCC - Federal Communications Commission
- FDX - Full Duplex Connection
- FIFO - First-In, First-Out
- FPGA - Field Programmable Gate Array
- FPGA - Field Programmable Gate Array
- FPO - Force Protection Online
- FS - Failed Second
- FSS - Foreign Exchange Office
- FTP - File Transfer Protocol
- FWO - Force Working Online
- FXS - Foreign Exchange Subscriber
G
- GUI - Graphical User Interface
H
- HALT - Highly Accelerated Life Testing
- HAM - High Availability Manager
- HDLC - High-Level Data Link Control
- HDSL - High-bit rate Digital Subscriber Line
- HSSD - DNX-1u's High Speed Synchronous Data subsystem
I
- IAD - Integrated Access Device
- IC - Integrated Circuit
- ICMP - Internet Control Message Protocol
- IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
- IP - Internet Protocol
- IPX - Internetwork Packet Exchange
- IS - In Service
- ISDN - Integrated Service Digital Netowrk
- ISP - Internet Service Provider
- ITU-T - International Telecommunication Union - Telecom
- IXC - Inter-exchange Carrier
K
- Kbps - Kilobits per second or one thousand bits per second
L
- L-DEST - Listen-Destination Connection
- L-SRC - Listen-Source Connection
- LAN - Local Area Network
- LBO - Line Build Out
- LED - Light Emitting Diode
- LIU - Line Interface Unit
- LL - Local Loop
- LMK - Left Mouse Key
- LOF - Loss of Frame
- LOS - Loss of Signal - DS1
- LSAD - DNX-1u's Low Speed Asynchronous Data subsystem
M
- MAIS - Multiframe AIS
- Mbps - Megabits per second or one million bits per second
- MERR - MFAS Error
- MFAS - Multiframe Alignment Sequence (CRc4 format)
- MIB - Management Information Base
- MYEL - Multiframe Yellow Alarm
N
- NAT - Network Address Translation
- NDR - N+1 Device Redundancy
- NDRG - N+1 Device Redundancy Group
- NE - Network Element
- NEBS - Network Equipment Building Systems
- NEP - Network Elements Panel
- NI - Network Interface
- NIC - Network Interface Card
- NMS - Network Management System
- NOC - Network Operations Center
- NVT - Network Virtual Terminal
O
- OCU - Office Channel Unit
- ODBC - Open Database Connectivity
- OHSD - Octal High Speed Module
- OOF - Out of Frame
- OOS - Out of Service
- OSPF - Open Shortest Path First
- OT1E1 - Octal T1/E1
- OVM - Octal Voice Module
P
- PAP - Password Authentication Protocol
- PCM - Pulse Code Modulation
- PCS - Personal Communications Service
- PDU - Protocol Data Unit
- Ping - Packet Internet Groper
- PLAR - Private Line Auto Ring
- PPP - Point-to-Point Protocol
- PSX - PSX-5300 Protection Switch
Q
- QOCU - Quad Office Channel Unit
R
- RADIUS - Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service
- RED - Red Alarm
- RFC - Request for Comments
- RIP - Routing Information Protocol
- RL - Remote Loop
- RM - Routing Manager
- RMK - Right Mouse Key
- RTS - Request to Send
- RXCLK - Receive Clock
S
- sa - System Administrator
- SDH - Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
- SDSL - Single-Line Digital Subscriber List
- SEF - Severely Errored Frames
- SES - Severely Errored Seconds
- SLIP - Serial Line Internet Protocol
- SMC - System Manager Card
- SNMP - Simple Network Management Protocol
- SONET - Synchronous Optical Network
- SQL - See Structured Query Language.
- STS1 - Synchronous Transport Signal Level 1
- SUBCH - Subchannel Connection
- SUBSW - Subrate Switching Connection
- SYNC - Synchronous
- Syslog - System Log
T
- TAD - Test Access Digroup
- TAP - Test Access Port
- TCP - Transmission Control Protocol
- TDM - Time Division Multiplexing
- TFTP - Trivial File Transfer Protocol
- TU - Tributary Unit
- TUG - Tributary Unit Group
U
- UDP - User Datagram Protocol
- UL - Underwriter's Laboratories
V
- VAN - Value Added Network
- VC - Virtual Container
- VCMP - Voice Compression Connection
- VT - Virtual Tributary
W
- WAN - Wide Area Network
Y
- YEL - Yellow Alarm
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